Solar Panels

Solar Panel Installation
Solar panels are one way we recharge our batteries. We installed them before the interior ceiling to rough-in the wires and ensure the mounting points were water tight. This was a straight forward process, thanks to the pre-tapped mounting holes on the Ford Transit.

The Ford Transit has pre-built mounting points above each of the pillars, so all you have to do is remove the rubber boot covering each mounting hole before mounting your solar panel brackets. For the brackets, we again turned to diyvan.com and purchased their Rail Mounting Brackets (V2). They looked professionally made, were low profile, and honestly, were better than anything we could have designed. They also include all the mounting hardware and pad that is bonded to the roof at the mounting point. The railing pad negates the risk of incoming water and raises the bracket so there’s a 3/8″ gap between the roof and the 80/20 framing. The brackets also spaced 57″ apart when measuring from one side of the van to the other, which fit our 52″ panels perfectly.

The hole mounting tabs, mount the solar panels to the 80/20 rail system. The 3 hole tabs are used on the inside when two panels are next to each other and the 2 hole tabs are used on both ends.

Our solar panels are about 26-1/2″ wide so we were able to fit 3 of them side by side, giving us 525 watts in total.

Tips:

At the factory, the rubber boots are painted with the rest of the roof, use a utility knife to score around the boot before removing to ensure you don't remove more paint than you intend

Entry Gland Installation Steps:

Locate the solar panel wire entry location

Drill the a 1" hole for the wires

File down all the edges, then apply isopropyl alcohol, automotive rust protectant, and clear coat

Install rubber grommet

Apply 3M 08609 Window Weld to the bottom of the cable entry gland

Screw cable entry gland into place using sheet metal screws

Cover screws with self-leveling lap sealant

Rail Bracket Installation Steps:

Locate the factory mounting points

Use a utility knife to trim the paint around the factory rubber boot in each mounting point

Remove the rubber boot using a pair of needle nose pliers

Wipe the area down with isopropyl alcohol

Install the DIYVAN railing pad using 3M 08609 Window Weld and provided hardware

Solar Panel Installation Steps:

Cut the 80/20 aluminum rails to the appropriate length and file the rough edges

Build the frame according to your specifications

Mount the solar panels to the 80/20 frame using the 2 and 3 hole mounting tabs

Wire your solar panels together in either series or parallel (ours are wired in series)

Secure your wires using zip ties

Mount the 80/20 frame to the installed rail brackets using provided hardware

Push your solar panel wires through the installed cable entry gland

Tighten down the cables guides on the cable entry gland

Terminate the end of both wires for safety

Notes:

Consult Ford's Body and Equipment Mounting Manual (BEMM) to make sure you're within the max weight specifications when using the factory mounting points

Connecting the solar panel wires to the solar charge controller will be completed during the electical installation stage